The Cornfield Bomber, the F One Oh Six Delta Dart That Flew Itself Down to a Gentle Landing in a Montana Field After the Pilot Had Already Punched Out
The Cornfield Bomber is an F-106 that recovered from a flat spin and belly-landed itself in Montana in 1970 after its pilot ejected.
The “Cornfield Bomber” is a Convair F-106 Delta Dart that famously landed itself with no pilot aboard. In 1970, after the aircraft entered an unrecoverable flat spin over Montana, pilot Lieutenant Gary Foust ejected - and the sudden shift in weight and balance nudged the jet out of its spin, allowing it to glide down and belly-land in a snow-covered field. The aircraft, tail number 58-0787, survived almost undamaged, returned to service for nearly two more decades, and is now on display at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio.
What Was the Cornfield Bomber?
The Cornfield Bomber was a Convair F-106 Delta Dart, a supersonic interceptor the Air Force nicknamed the “Ultimate Interceptor.” It featured a large delta wing, no horizontal tail, a needle nose, and an engine capable of pushing it past twice the speed of sound (Mach 2).
Its mission was pure Cold War: sit on alert, scramble fast when the horn sounded, climb rapidly, and place itself between an incoming bomber and an American city.
The specific aircraft in this story wore tail number 58-0787 and belonged to the 71st Fighter Interceptor Squadron, based at Malmstrom Air Force Base near Great Falls, Montana.
How Did the F-106 End Up in a Flat Spin?
On a winter day in 1970, three F-106s from the squadron went up to practice air combat maneuvering. During hard maneuvering at high altitude, pilot Lt. Gary Foust pulled the delta-winged jet to a high angle of attack - and the aircraft departed controlled flight, snapping into a flat spin.
A flat spin is one of the most dangerous situations in aviation. Instead of the nose dropping as in a normal spin, the aircraft sits flat on its tail and rotates belly-down toward the ground. That flat attitude disrupts airflow over the control surfaces, so stick and rudder inputs have little or no effect.
Foust worked the emergency spin-recovery procedure by the book, including the technique involving the drag chute to try to pull the tail around. Nothing worked, and the aircraft kept spinning toward the ground.
Why Did the Pilot Eject?
Foust’s flight lead followed him down, calling out altitudes, and finally gave the order every fighter pilot dreads: bail out. At roughly 15,000 feet, still spinning, Foust pulled the ejection handle.
This was the correct, disciplined decision. You do not ride a departed aircraft into the ground hoping for a miracle. Ejecting is violent - the seat blows the canopy and fires the pilot up the rails with enough force to compress the spine - but it saved his life.
How Did the Plane Land Itself Without a Pilot?
The ejection is exactly what saved the airplane. When the seat fired, it threw a couple hundred pounds of pilot and hardware off the top of the jet, instantly changing its weight and balance, while the seat firing upward gave the nose a slight downward nudge.
That small disturbance was enough. The spin that Foust could not break with the controls, the aircraft broke on its own the instant he left. The nose came down, the delta wing bit into the air, and 58-0787 resumed flying.
Now in a shallow descent with the throttle set just above idle, the F-106 settled into a gentle glide toward snow-covered wheat fields near the town of Big Sandy, Montana. It touched down on its belly in the snow - no landing gear - slid across the frozen field throwing up a rooster tail of white, and coasted to a stop. The engine was still idling and the cockpit was empty.
What Happened After the Landing?
Local law enforcement reached the scene and found a live jet with a running engine and no one aboard. They contacted Malmstrom for guidance. Rather than risk reaching into the cockpit of an armed interceptor - with live ejection-seat charges - the aircraft was reportedly allowed to idle until it ran out of fuel and shut down on its own.
Foust, meanwhile, parachuted into the mountains and deep snow, and a local man on a snowmobile eventually reached him. He survived with only bumps, bruises, and the cold.
Did the Cornfield Bomber Fly Again?
Yes. A belly landing in soft snow is remarkably gentle on an airframe, and inspectors found the damage was almost nothing. The Air Force recovered 58-0787, repaired it, and returned it to active service.
The aircraft flew for the Air Force for years afterward, going right back onto the alert pad. It served until it was finally retired in the late 1980s.
Ground crews and pilots gave it the name that stuck in the history books: the Cornfield Bomber - never mind that it landed in a wheat field and was an interceptor, not a bomber.
Where Is the Cornfield Bomber Today?
The Cornfield Bomber is on public display at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio. Fully restored, tail number 58-0787 stands as one of aviation’s great survivors - the very aircraft that recovered from its own spin and landed itself in a Montana field.
Years later, Gary Foust visited the museum and stood next to the airplane he had bailed out of - both of them survivors of that strange winter day.
Why This Story Matters
Beyond the remarkable coincidence, the Cornfield Bomber illustrates a fundamental truth of flight: a well-designed airplane wants to fly. The F-106 was a stable design, and engineers built that stability into its bones. The moment the disturbance was removed, its aerodynamics did the most natural thing a wing can do - generate lift and move forward.
There is also a piece of airmanship worth remembering. Foust did everything right, fought the spin all the way down, and made the disciplined call to eject when told to. His flight lead’s role matters too: a wingman watches your aircraft when you are too busy fighting it to watch it yourself. Fly with people who will tell you the truth when it counts.
Key Takeaways
- The Cornfield Bomber is a Convair F-106 Delta Dart, tail number 58-0787, that landed itself in a Montana field in 1970 with an empty cockpit.
- Pilot Lt. Gary Foust ejected at about 15,000 feet during an unrecoverable flat spin; the weight shift from his ejection let the aircraft recover on its own.
- The jet belly-landed in snow near Big Sandy, Montana, with the engine still idling and suffered almost no damage.
- After repairs, 58-0787 returned to Air Force service and flew until its retirement in the late 1980s.
- The aircraft is now on display at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio.
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