Johnson Creek, the Canyon-Threaded Wilderness Strip in Idaho's Payette National Forest, and the Backcountry Pilot Community You Cannot Access Any Other Way

Johnson Creek Airport (22S) is Idaho's most storied backcountry strip - a 2,200-foot grass runway at 4,960 feet MSL connecting pilots to wilderness, community, and a small town reachable no other way.

Field Reporter

Johnson Creek Airport (identifier 22S) sits at 4,960 feet MSL in a mountain valley in central Idaho’s Payette National Forest - a 2,200-foot grass strip pressed into the valley floor, surrounded by pine-covered ridgelines and accessible only by air or a gravel road that takes most of a day from any city. It is not Idaho’s most extreme backcountry strip, but it may be the most complete one: the scenery, the culture, and the small town a mile and a half up the drainage combine into something pilots talk about for years.

Idaho’s Backcountry Flying Infrastructure

Idaho has more backcountry airstrips than almost any other state in the lower 48. Estimates put the number above 300 - grass strips, gravel bars, mountain meadows, and Forest Service runways cut into wilderness terrain going back to the 1930s. The U.S. Forest Service built this infrastructure to support firefighting. Smokejumpers needed rapid access. Trail crews needed resupply. Backcountry rangers needed to reach places roads would never reach.

General aviation pilots eventually recognized what that infrastructure meant for them, and a community grew up around it.

What Makes Johnson Creek Worth the Preparation

The strip runs runway 31 for landing (uphill, to the north) and runway 13 for departure (downhill, to the south). The terrain at the north end makes a go-around on the landing runway a serious problem. This is effectively a one-way strip: fly a stabilized approach, commit at your key point, and land. Pilots who wait until the last moment to make decisions will find Johnson Creek an unforgiving teacher.

Density altitude is the other constraint. On a hot August afternoon, pilots routinely compute density altitudes of 7,000 to 8,000 feet at an airport that sits at just under 5,000 feet MSL. A Cessna 172 that performs comfortably at a sea-level home airport is a meaningfully different machine here - slower climb, higher approach speed, more runway required to accelerate on departure. The margins narrow, and knowing that before advancing the throttle is not optional.

The surrounding terrain is not abstractly close. It is concretely close. Departure emergency plans belong in your mind before you go to full power.

Yellow Pine, Idaho: The Destination That Justifies the Approach

Yellow Pine, Idaho has a population of roughly 150, depending on the season. By car, it requires most of a day on gravel roads from anything resembling a city. By air, you tie down at Johnson Creek and walk the dirt road up to town in about 20 minutes.

The Yellow Pine Bar and Grill has operated since the 1930s. The interior looks like time stopped somewhere around 1955 and simply kept the lights on - old trapping equipment on the walls, photographs of men and airplanes from eras difficult to date, hand-painted signs. The people of Yellow Pine understand aviation the way most small towns never will, because aviation here is not a hobby. It is infrastructure. When the road gets bad, when someone needs out fast, an airplane is the answer. That relationship between the pilot community and Yellow Pine has existed for a long time, and it shows when you walk through the door with your headset and your nav bag.

Every summer, Yellow Pine hosts its annual Harmonica Festival - a mountain town that clears its main street, sets up picnic tables, and plays harmonica music under an Idaho sky. Pilots fly in from across the Pacific Northwest for it. Carbon Cubs, Super Cubs, and Cessna 185s line the grass at Johnson Creek while their pilots walk the road to town and spend a day they will be talking about for years.

The Idaho Backcountry Pilots Association and the Culture of Passing It Forward

You cannot simply show up at Johnson Creek. The culture is built on preparation, and the Idaho Backcountry Pilots Association (IBPA) is the organization that structures it.

The IBPA runs backcountry immersion clinics, bringing pilots into the environment under experienced instruction, strip by strip. They organize fly-ins explicitly designed as mentorship events. They work with the Forest Service on maintenance agreements and legal access. They advocate at the land management level to keep strips published and open. And they have built a culture where experienced pilots do not guard what they know - they pass it forward.

They also show up physically. The IBPA organizes volunteer maintenance work parties where pilots fly in with chainsaws and brush cutters and spend weekends clearing drainage and improving surface conditions. Every well-maintained backcountry strip in Idaho has volunteer hours behind it. Without that organized effort, these strips quietly disappear - overgrown, removed from the chart, gone. Johnson Creek is still published and still maintained because people have made the case for it, year after year.

The preparation pipeline that culture has built is deliberate: get formal mountain flying training, fly with someone who knows the specific strips, then build your own experience across seasons until the decisions mountain terrain demands become automatic.

The Aircraft You Will See on the Ramp

The ramp at Johnson Creek reflects the community’s priorities. The Piper PA-18 Super Cub is effectively the mascot of Idaho backcountry flying - light, agile, capable on surfaces that would give most trainers pause. Cubcrafters, based in Yakima, Washington, has become the standard-bearer for the modern backcountry airplane with the Carbon Cub, the FX-3, and the NX Cub, each designed with backcountry performance as the primary objective.

You will also see Cessna 185s, Maule M-7s, and Aviat Huskies. And every so often, a carefully prepared Cessna 172 whose pilot did the homework and showed up ready.

Why Backcountry Flying Changes How You Fly Everywhere

A pilot who has been flying the Idaho backcountry for over 30 years - starting in a used Cessna 180 as a young private pilot, finding a mentor who taught him mountain flying fundamentals - described what the environment did to his flying everywhere else. When terrain does not forgive complacency, you stop being complacent. You plan departure emergencies before you advance the throttle. You fly stabilized approaches because the alternative is unacceptable. You always know your go-around options before you need them. Those habits, built in Idaho canyons, transfer to every airport.

He said the best part was the people. To be at Johnson Creek, you had to want it badly enough to prepare for it. The people who prepare for something are almost always the people worth knowing.

Why This Matters for Pilots Considering the Idaho Backcountry

The access that exists today - the published strips, the maintained surfaces, the organized training pipeline - is not automatic. It is the product of sustained advocacy by the IBPA and the Idaho Aviation Association, working with land managers to keep backcountry aviation legal and viable. Both organizations are worth membership to any pilot who benefits from or aspires to this kind of flying.

The pathway is clear: get the mountain flying training, find a mentor, build skills systematically, and then go fly up a canyon into a place with no roads and a bar with photographs you cannot date just from looking.


Key Takeaways

  • Johnson Creek Airport (22S) is a 2,200-foot grass strip at 4,960 feet MSL - effectively a one-way strip where you land uphill on runway 31 and depart downhill on runway 13.
  • Density altitude on hot summer days regularly reaches 7,000–8,000 feet, requiring pilots to account for significantly degraded aircraft performance.
  • Yellow Pine, Idaho (population ~150) is a 20-minute walk from the strip and home to a bar and grill operating since the 1930s that genuinely welcomes the pilot community.
  • The Idaho Backcountry Pilots Association provides training clinics, mentorship fly-ins, volunteer strip maintenance, and land management advocacy - the organized reason these strips remain accessible.
  • Idaho has an estimated 300+ backcountry airstrips, most built by the Forest Service for firefighting and trail support, now forming one of the best general aviation backcountry networks in the lower 48.

Radio Hangar. Aviation talk, built by pilots. Listen live | More articles