FAR ninety-one dot two thirteen and what you are actually allowed to fly with when something on the panel is broken
Learn the four-step process under FAR 91.213 to determine if you can legally fly with inoperative instruments or equipment.
PatternLearn the four-step process under FAR 91.213 to determine if you can legally fly with inoperative instruments or equipment.
PatternLearn when and how to lean the mixture in cruise flight to save fuel, protect your engine, and pass your checkride.
PatternLearn how to pick VFR checkpoints that actually work from the air, not just on a sectional chart.
PatternA three-question decision framework for handling a rough-running engine over remote terrain, from diagnosis to diversion.
PatternMaster the short-field landing checkride maneuver by fixing the real problem—airspeed control on final approach.
PatternLearn the six sections of a standard FSS weather briefing and how to use each one for smart go/no-go decisions.
PatternLearn to build a VFR cross-country navigation log by hand using six essential columns that keep you on course when GPS fails.
PatternFAR 91.211 sets three altitude thresholds for supplemental oxygen — here's exactly when pilots and passengers must have it.
PatternLearn how to read and file PIREPs, the most underused tool in your preflight weather briefing.
PatternLearn why abandoning crosswind correction in the flare is the top checkride bust and how to hold the side-slip all the way to touchdown.
PatternLearn what your magneto check RPM drops actually mean and why the differential matters as much as the individual limits.
PatternThe most dangerous decision after a weather diversion is the second one—deciding when to leave the unfamiliar ramp.
PatternMaster FAR 91.205 with the A TOMATOFLAMES and FLAPS mnemonics for required VFR day and night equipment.
PatternThe Graphical Forecast for Aviation (GFA) shows big-picture weather across your entire route — here's how to use it.
PatternLearn the five corrections that convert a true course from your sectional chart to the compass heading you actually fly.
PatternHow to assess and respond to an oil streak on your airplane's belly during a fuel stop away from home.
PatternAvoid the most common power-on stall checkride failure by using rudder, not aileron, to correct a wing drop during recovery.
PatternStop fighting the yoke and learn to use trim properly so the airplane flies itself through every phase of flight.
PatternFAR 61.57 requires three takeoffs and landings in 90 days to carry passengers, with stricter rules for night flight.
PatternThe forward slip to landing is your best tool for losing altitude on final without gaining airspeed—here's how to fly it correctly.
Pattern